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Needs Assessment of Elderly for Community-based Long-Term Care

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KMID : 0614820050110010067
±èÀº°æ ( Kim Eun-Kyung ) - À»ÁöÀÇ°ú´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÀÌÀçâ (  ) - ´ëÀü´ëÇб³ »ê¾÷±¤°í½É¸®Çаú

Abstract

Purpose : Needs of health-welfare-medical service for the elderly is rapidly increasing in Korea. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the needs of health-welfare-medical service for the long-term care elderly in the community and to compare differences by their characteristics.

Methods : Needs assessment was completed in the homes of 598 persons over 65 years by using the tool of needs assessment, between November and December, 2003. We examined all the health-welfare-medical service of elderly in the community. Data were analyzed using SAS program.

Results : The needs of the long-term care elderly in community was largest ¡®home visiting service of visiting nurse(87.5%)¡¯, and then ¡®religious, psychological and emotional support(73.9%)¡¯, ¡®home visiting therapy of physician(58.5%)¡¯, ¡®social support service(55.7%)¡¯, ¡®health improvement program of public health center and social welfare center(51.8%)¡¯, ¡®health examination( 48.8%)¡¯ followed. The difference of health-welfare- medical service needs among characteristics(age, medical security, caregiver existence, and regions) was statistically significant by service contents(p<0.05 or p<0.01).

Conclusion : We can apply it in the distribution of community resource and the development of service providing programs by figure out the needs assessment for the long-term care elderly in the community, and consequently, through
this, realizing the health maintenance and promotion of the long-term care elderly.
KeyWords
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Long-Term Care, community-based, needs, elderly
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed